Property Division Attorneys in Folsom
What is Considered Community & Marital Property in California?
California is unique in the fact that it is one of nine community property states in the country. "Community property" refers to any assets or debts that a married couple acquires during their union. Since it was acquired while the spouses were together, it is equally their property. Anything from wages earned to real property (family home or family vacation home) is community property if it has been acquired during marriage. The same rules apply to debt. Typically, this property receives equal distribution to each partner. However, not every couple can reach a decision on their own.
Sometimes, property and debt division can be simple; most of the time, however, it is a complicated process that requires the help of an experienced attorney. Our property division lawyers in Folsom can represent you through the process, fighting to protect your rights and interests. We can ensure that negotiations are fair and that the final resolution is favorable.
Discuss your property division case with us during a consultation. Call (916) 794-4576 to schedule yours.
How is Property Divided During a Divorce?
Determine if the Property is Community or Separate
Community property refers to the shared assets between spouses. However, if there are assets from outside of the marriage, it is known as separate property. Separate property typically is not included in the division of property during divorce, since it is solely owned by one spouse. It is usually acquired by way of gifts, inheritances and/or property acquired before the marriage and/or after the date of separation. While this may seem like a simple process, deciding if the property is community or separate can be long and difficult.
A Third Category: Mixed Property or Commingled Assets
There is also a third category known as mixed property, which is property that has both components of separate and community property. This may be a car that one spouse bought prior to marriage but then made car payments on with earnings during the marriage. Another example is if one spouse received an inheritance – which is presumptively separate property – but subsequently put their inheritance monies into a joint checking account during the marriage. If this occurs, then it becomes commingled. Sometimes, unwinding mixed property is easy, but it can also be complex and require tracing. Tracing usually occurs when assets have commingled.
Calculate the Value of the Property
After deciding if the property is community or separate, you have to assign a monetary value to each asset. Often it is difficult for the spouses to agree on the value of each item. In this case, financial professionals and advisors are of great assistance in the determination process. If you and your spouse can easily communicate, you can split the money yourselves. However, the courts can also step in.
Division of Property
When dividing physical items and assets, certain items are typically delegated to each spouse. If one person wishes to buy out another person’s portion of an asset, they can also choose to do so. Technically, property division does not have to necessarily occur during separation. A couple can also choose to keep the property under both names after the divorce. Debts usually end up with one spouse or the other; however, they can also receive similar division amongst the couple.
Characterization of Property
Property characterization is important in California since it is a community property state wherein all assets and debts are equally split unless otherwise agreed.
Consult with an experienced family lawyer to:
- Ensure your separate property is not wrongly characterized and subject to equal division
- Ensure you receive your one-half community equity in any community asset
- Ensure you are not failing to apportion and/or trace property
Contention in Property Division
Most often, parties disagree on how particular property should be characterized, valued, disposed, or divided. Both spouses must cooperate to work out property and debt division – it is faster, wiser, and cheaper.
All property should be divided equally so that each spouse receives roughly the same value of the property. Spouses are not required to sell everything and divide the funds – though if parties cannot reach a decision, the Court may order it to be done. Making compromises is critical. If one spouse wishes to keep more liquid funds (checking accounts, stock accounts, etc.) that can be balanced by assigning community debt to that spouse as well. Remember, both spouses must be looking to come up with equal “net” share, or the value of the assigned property after subtracting out the assigned debt.
Another important factor to keep in mind is that once the property is divided and the debt is assigned to one spouse or the other, you must make the marital settlement agreement a part of the Court’s judgment. That way, it can be enforced just like any other money judgment.
Get started on your case by calling (916) 794-4576. We serve Folsom, Northern California, and the surrounding counties.
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“The Best Lawyer”
- William
Tiffany L Andrews has to be one of the best lawyers you can find. Tiffany is the most caring person that I have met in a while she is always looking after your best interest. Tiffany always keeps you informed either by phone or Email. I have had questions on my case Saturday and got answers by Saturday night. I have learned if you trust in Tiffany your case will be done excellently. -
“Divorce & Separation Advice Session”
She was great, put my mind at ease. I had a few short questions, not enough to warrant a face-to-face with a lawyer at a high price and she took care of them. Precise, knowledgable and friendly too.- Previous Client -
“Family Called by CPS”
Was called by CPS for the first time. We were scared, didn't know what to do or say. Didn't have any idea how to handle an unfortunate situation like this. Just because of a false accusation, our lives changed! Called a friend and referred me to Tiffany who's an expert in this kind of situations. Tiffany was there to answer all our questions, gave us advice and cleared our minds. She explained the situation in a manner that we will understand and assured us that everything will be fine. Those were the words that we needed to hear. We followed her advice and Thank God everything went well. Thank you, Tiffany!- Previous Client -
“Hard Working”
Ms. Andrews did a lot of research on issues she was not clear so that she would be able to provide accurate information and advice. She worked diligently on my case, while my ex's attorney was playing "legal games" - by sending letters with false claims to rack up his fees - while pretending to work on the case. Unfortunately my divorce was very complicated; however, in the end, Ms. Andrews managed to win over my ex - so he fired his attorney and we had Mr. Andrews finish the final paperwork for the both of us. In the end, Ms. Andrews saved both me and my ex, additional grief, frustration and money.- Previous Client -
“Overall Great Staff”
Tiffany and her team are wonderful! They have great communication skills, within the office and with myself, the client. While communicating via email, my questions and concerns are addressed quickly and thoroughly. Each employee that I have spoken to, ranging from receptionist to office manager, to the attorney, has been incredibly kind. Tiffany is extremely knowledgeable and resourceful. Certainly the type of attorney you want representing you.- Merranda K
I would highly recommend her! -
“My experience with the law office of Tiffany Andrews made me believe that I chose the right law office to represent me.”
- Cynthia B.My experience with the law office of Tiffany Andrews made me believe that I chose the right law office to represent me. Tiffany and staff were very professional and yet they made me feel that my best interest is their primary goal. Thank you once again Tiffany and firm!
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“Pleased with Service”
This law office has been amazing. Brenda is as great as the legal team that represents cases for families. I would recommend this law office. We are very pleased with their professionalism.- Previous Client -
“I feel blessed to have Ms. Andrews on my side, and I highly recommend her services!”
- CarlosAfter the initial shock of being served divorce papers, I began interviewing attorneys to help me with the legal proceedings. The first couple of attorneys focused on how to address the support and division of property issues included in the papers I was served, without really asking me about my interests in this matter.
After meeting with Ms. Andrews, and ever since that initial interview and consultation, I always felt she had my best interests in mind. She immediately explained what I needed to file and when what to expect going forward and then asked me about my interests. Wow! She was exactly the kind of attorney I was looking for to represent me.
She was always responsive to my questions and requests, no matter how basic, and got back to me in a timely manner… at times outside normal work hours. But, the biggest and most pleasant surprise to me was when she began educating and guiding me through every step in order to achieve my interests and goals -– mainly, my number one priority and “my everything” in this whole process: to retain shared custody and visitation rights with my children. Her guidance and recommendations put me at ease and really helped put my children first.
Her knowledge, honesty, and dedication through numerous and unexpected court hearings involving custody and visitation issues not only resulted in the resolution of such issues in a competent and efficient manner but a resolution that Ms. Andrews knew I wanted.
Not only is Ms. Andrews reliable, helpful and an overall amazing attorney, her office staff is also very courteous, professional and efficient in keeping me apprised of what was needed and the status of the case. Thank you so much, Ms. Andrews… and staff!!
