Folsom Same-Sex Adoption Attorney

Supporting LGBTQ Families in the Sacramento Region

Families belong to a category of organizations known as non-biological systems. In non-biological systems, members do not share a bloodline. Families use legal adoption to join children who need parents and individuals who wish to meet that need. Virtually anyone who wishes to become an adoptive parent can do so at least as far as the law is concerned. But making that a reality is sometimes far more difficult due to judge's bias or some other prejudice.

In the United States, adoption is typically a creature of state law. Individual states have created adoption agencies to facilitate the adoption process, as well as professionals and organizations that support and advocate for those who wish to adopt. Hundreds of thousands of successful, loving adoptions are handled each year by these government, professional, and private agencies.

Call our Folsom same-sex adoption lawyers at (916) 794-4576 or contact us online today to schedule your initial consultation.

Who Can and Cannot Adopt in California?

In California, same-sex couples have the same rights as heterosexual couples when it comes to adoption. However, the state has strict laws about who can adopt and what requirements they must meet.

Who Can Adopt in California?

• Adults Over 18: In California, any adult over the age of 18 can adopt a child. There is no upper age limit for adoption, but individuals seeking to adopt must demonstrate their ability to provide for the child's physical, emotional, and financial needs.
• Married Couples: Married couples, regardless of gender, are eligible to adopt. Same-sex couples have the same rights as opposite-sex couples under California law, and both partners in a marriage can adopt a child together.
• Single Individuals: Single individuals, whether male or female, can adopt in California. The state does not discriminate based on marital status, so single individuals have the same opportunities to adopt as married couples.
• Relative and Stepparent Adoptions: California law allows relatives (such as grandparents, aunts, uncles, and siblings) to adopt children within their family. Additionally, stepparent adoption is allowed, where a step-parent may adopt their spouse’s biological child.

Who Cannot Adopt in California?

While California has inclusive adoption laws, there are certain situations in which individuals may not be eligible to adopt:

• Criminal Convictions: Individuals with certain criminal convictions may be disqualified from adopting. Specifically, people convicted of felonies involving child abuse, domestic violence, sexual offenses, or child pornography may not be eligible to adopt.
• Child Abuse or Neglect: People with a history of child abuse or neglect are generally not eligible to adopt a child. This includes cases where a person has been involved in the abuse or neglect of a child in their care or custody. Individuals involved in the Child Protective Services (CPS) system may be disqualified.
• Financial Ineligibility: California does not require adoptive parents to be wealthy, but they must demonstrate the ability to support a child financially. If a person is unable to meet the financial requirements, they may be disqualified. However, the law takes into account other factors like the potential adoptive parents’ support systems, income, and general ability to meet the needs of the child.
• Unfit Caregivers: If an individual is unable to provide a safe and stable home environment for a child, they may not be eligible to adopt. This includes situations where a person cannot provide for a child’s basic needs, such as food, shelter, or emotional support.
• Non-Residents: Non-residents of California may not be eligible to adopt unless they meet certain conditions, such as having a substantial connection to the state. This is particularly true for individuals looking to adopt from the foster care system.

What is the Legal Process for Same-Sex Adoption in California?

The legal process for same-sex adoption in California is similar to that of heterosexual couples, with certain protections for LGBTQ+ parents. The following is an outline of the general steps involved in same-sex adoption:

• Choosing an Attorney: One of the first decisions in the adoption process is choosing an attorney to help facilitate the process. While some couples may prefer to adopt through private adoption agencies, others may choose to work with a same-sex adoption attorney to navigate the legal procedures more efficiently.
• Completing Home Studies and Background Checks: Before proceeding with adoption, California requires adoptive parents to complete a home study and background check to ensure they are fit to be parents. This involves interviews, home visits, and a thorough review of your personal background. As a same-sex couple, you will be treated the same as any other couple, with the same requirements in place to ensure your suitability as parents.
• Filing Adoption Petition: Once the home study is complete and the necessary documentation is in place, the next step is filing the adoption petition with the court. This petition asks the court to approve your adoption application. The court will review your petition and may schedule a hearing to ensure that the adoption is in the best interest of the child.
• Finalization Hearing: After the court reviews the petition and any additional paperwork, a finalization hearing will be scheduled. This is where the court will approve or deny the adoption, ensuring that all legal requirements have been met. The finalization hearing is the culmination of the adoption process, and if all goes well, the court will grant the adoption, and you will be recognized as the legal parents of the child.

Working with a Folsom same-sex adoption attorney ensures that you have the legal support you need to successfully navigate the adoption process and protect your parental rights.

What are the Home Studies for Same-Sex Couples?

Home studies are conducted to help you.

• what in the world you are doing and are so new in the process;
• your personal situations may make it harder to become adoptable & others;
• multiple people are involved in the process;
• you and a licensed “home-study” social worker will be asked questions about your life.

All the information you provide, including historical references and financial statements, is screened to determine if you are suitable for adoption. All of them are designed to help protect you in your individual and familial life. As well as to ensure the stability of families who were reunited and to examine what your children need. A home study is not intended to set you up for failure.

Same-Sex Stepparent Adoptions

Step-parent adoptions are the most common form of adoption in same-sex couples. These adoptions are an easy way to create a legal link between a gay or lesbian parent and their child. Of course, under modern parentage statutes, this step is not at all necessary. Fortunately, this is a less costly option and can be accomplished with our support and guidance.

Why You Need a Folsom Same-Sex Adoption Attorney?

Adopting a child is an important and life-changing event, and it is essential to have the right legal guidance throughout the process.

Our team at the Law Office of Tiffany L. Andrews, P.C., can help with your domestic adoption. We have extensive experience helping individuals navigate challenges in the adoption process, including issues with documentation as well as unbalanced standards. We are proud to support families and provide compassionate, knowledgeable legal services to the LGBTQ community.

Learn more about competent legal representation by contacting us online or calling (916) 794-4576.